Explore Hockey Worldwide

Dylan Baker

Worldwide Hockey Attendance Breakdown For 2023-24

Kölner Haie fans cheering for their team at Lanxess Arena (koelnerhaieofficial/Instagram)

The 2023-24 ice hockey season saw men’s league attendance records broken across the world. Whether it be entire leagues or individual clubs reaching new milestones, there was evidence that the sport is growing around the globe.

Leading the entire hockey world was the NHL’s Montréal Canadiens with an average of 21,099 fans per game. They were one of ten clubs in the National Hockey League to average 100% capacity throughout the regular season. This was also Montréal’s second consecutive season being hockey’s top attended team. Only the Arizona Coyotes (4,600) had an average attendance below 13,000, although did have 100% capacity.

The most attended club outside of the NHL was Kölner Haie in Germany. Köln, who play at the 18,500 capacity Lanxess Arena, set a new European record with an average audience of 16,993 fans at each match. National League side SC Bern — who held the previous record — were second with an average of 15,490, followed by Eisbären Berlin of the DEL with 13,804.

Eleven non-NHL teams averaged over 10,000 fans per game: SKA St. Petersburg (13,332), Dinamo Minsk (12,143), Avangard Omsk (11,702), University of North Dakota (11,612), HC Sparta Praha (11,586), Adler Mannheim (11,395), ZSC Lions (11,244), Frölunda HC (10,563), Cleveland Monsters (10,347), Sibir Novosibirsk (10,216), and University of Wisconsin-Madison (10,059)

The only major European clubs to sellout every game this season were HC Fribourg-Gottéron in the NL, with 9,047 spectators on average, and Torpedo Nizhny Novgorod of the KHL and their average of 5,500 fans.

Pre-game at the Bell Centre in Montréal (Olivier Cadotte/easterndoor.com)

Most Attended Team In Each Country

Canada: Montréal Canadiens (21,099)

United States: Tampa Bay Lightning (19,092)

Germany: Kölner Haie (16,993)

Switzerland: SC Bern (15,490)

Russia: SKA St. Petersburg (13,332)

Belarus: Dinamo Minsk (12,143)

Czechia: HC Sparta Praha (11,586)

Sweden: Frölunda HC (10,563)

Finland: Tampereen Tappara (8,494)

Great Britain: Sheffield Steelers (7,636)

Kazakhstan: Barys Astana (5,927)

Slovakia: HC Slovan Bratislava (4,802)

Austria: Vienna Capitals (4,148)

France: Spartiates de Marseille (4,033)

Norway: Stavanger Oilers (3,657)

Denmark: Aalborg Pirates (3,515)

Italy: HC Bolzano (3,101)

Hungary: Fehérvár AV19 (2,380)

Netherlands: Tilburg Trappers (2,298)

Poland: Zaglebie Sosnowiec (1,836)

Romania: SC Csíkszereda (1,664)

Japan: Red Eagles Hokkaido (1,589)

Slovenia: Olimpija Ljubljana (1,447)

South Korea: HL Anyang (1,035)

Belgium: Bulldogs de Liège (828)

Spain: CH Jaca / CG Puigcerdà (806)

Lithuania: Hockey Punks (608)

Croatia: KHL Sisak (593)

Estonia: Narva PSK (417)

Latvia: HK Zemgale/LBTU (334)

Iceland: Skautafélag Akureyar (190)

Serbia: SKHL Crvena zvezda (126)

Note: These are the only nations that have public attendance data on their clubs.

Each Men’s League Ranked By Average Attendance

1. National Hockey League  (17,452)

2. Deutsche Eishockey Liga  (7,162)

3. National League  (7,130)

4. Kontinental Hockey League  (6,623)

5. Swedish Hockey League  (6,136)

6. American Hockey League  (5,861)

7. Czech Extraliga  (5,562)

8. ECHL  (4,868)

9. Liiga  (4,568)

10. SPHL  (4,098)

11. Ontario Hockey League  (4,066)

12. Western Hockey League  (4,010)

13. Elite Ice Hockey League  (3,479)

14. NCAA Men’s Division 1  (3,336)

15. Québec Major Junior Hockey League  (3,294)

16. Deutsche Eishockey Liga 2  (3,154)

17. HockeyAllsvenskan  (3,112)

18. Slovak Extraliga  (2,685)

19. ICE Hockey League  (2,631)

20. Ligue Magnus  (2,557)

21. United States Hockey League  (2,341)

22. Federal Prospects Hockey League  (2,265)

23. EliteHockey Ligaen  (2,035)

24. Metal Ligaen  (1,812)

25. Swiss League  (1,666)

26. Vysshaya Hokkeinaya Liga  (1,386)

27. Polska Hokej Liga  (1,218)

28. Chance Liga  (1,177)

29. Mestis  (1,158)

30. Asia League Ice Hockey  (1,150)

31. Belarusian Extraleague  (1,089)

32. Erste Liga  (798)

33. BeNe Liga  (774)

34. Alps Hockey League  (531)

35. Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo  (341)

36. Optibet Hokeja Liga  (300)

37. Coolbet Hokiliiga  (281)

38. Icelandic Men’s Hockey League  (124)

39. International Hockey League  (119)

Notable leagues with no publicly available data: Emirates Ice Hockey League, Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey, Pro Hokei Ligasy, Türkiye InterCity Süper Lig, Ukrainian Hockey League, and other European lower tiers.

Note: This list does not include non-major junior leagues in North America or junior leagues in Europe.

Top 10 Leagues With An Attendance Increase From 2022-23

Mestis  – 54.40%

Polska Hokej Liga  – 39.84%

Asia League Ice Hockey  – 30.24%

Deutsche Eishockey Liga 2  – 29.42%

Coolbet Hokiliiga  – 27.73%

BeNe Liga  – 23.44%

Kontinental Hockey League  – 21.90%

Deutsche Eishockey Liga  – 21.82%

Alps Hockey League - 19.06%

Ligue Magnus  – 19.04%

Statistic: Only the Optibet Hokeja Liga (-12.54%) and International Hockey League (-5.56%) had decreases in attendance.

Most Attended Team In Each League

Alps Hockey League: EK Zell am See  (1,796)

American Hockey League: Cleveland Monsters  (10,347)

Asia League Ice Hockey: Red Eagles Hokkaido  (1,589)

Belarusian Extraleague: HK Gomel  (2,162)

BeNe Liga: Hijs Hockij Den Haag  (1,827)

Chance Liga: Berani Zlín  (2,738)

Coolbet Hokiliiga: Narva PSK  (417)

Czech Extraliga: HC Sparta Praha  (11,586)

Deutsche Eishockey Liga: Kölner Haie  (16,993)

Deutsche Eishockey Liga 2: Krefeld Pinguine  (4,914)

ECHL: Jacksonville Icemen  (8,768)

EliteHockey Ligaen: Stavanger Oilers  (3,657)

Elite Ice Hockey League: Sheffield Steelers  (7,636)

Erste Liga: SC Csíkszereda  (1,664)

Federal Prospects Hockey League: Baton Rouge Zydeco  (3,958)

HockeyAllsvenskan: Djurgårdens IF  (6,461)

ICE Hockey League: Vienna Capitals  (4,148)

Icelandic Men’s Hockey League: Skautafélag Akureyar  (190)

International Hockey League: KHL Sisak  (593)

Kontinental Hockey League: SKA St. Petersburg  (13,332)

Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo: CH Jaca  / CG Puigcerdà  (806)

Ligue Magnus: Spartiates de Marseille  (4,033)

Liiga: Tampereen Tappara  (8,494)

Mestis: Jokerit Helsinki  (3,719)

Metal Ligaen: Aalborg Pirates  (3,515)

National Hockey League: Montréal Canadiens  (21,099)

National League: SC Bern  (15,490)

NCAA Men’s Division 1: University of North Dakota  (11,612)

Ontario Hockey League: London Knights  (9,035)

Optibet Hokeja Liga: Hockey Punks  (608)

Polska Hokej Liga: Zaglebie Sosnowiec  (1,836)

Québec Major Junior Hockey League: Remparts de Québec  (9,840)

Slovak Extraliga: HC Slovan Bratislava  (4,802)

SPHL: Huntsville Havoc  (5,960)

Swedish Hockey League: Frölunda HC  (10,563)

Swiss League: HC La Chaux-de-Fonds  (2,930)

United States Hockey League: ??

Vysshaya Hokkeinaya Liga: Molot-Prikamye Perm  (3,659)

Western Hockey League: Edmonton Oil Kings  (7,404)

Other leagues with data:

Czech 2. liga: Piráti Chomutov  (1,653)

Eredivisie: Amsterdam Tigers  (970)

HockeyEttan: Karlskrona HK  (2,201)

Molodezhnaya Hokkeinaya Liga: Sibirskie Snaipery  (1,981)

NCAA Men’s Division 3: Utica University  (2,717)

Oberliga: Hannover Indians  (3,297)

Women’s Leagues

The inaugural Professional Women’s Hockey League season was a massive success. When including neutral site games, the league averaged an attendance of 5,448 over 70 matches. Ottawa led the way with an average attendance of 7,496, while Toronto and Montréal broke the women’s hockey attendance record with 21,105 fans at the Bell Centre on April 20.

Women’s leagues that have publicly available attendance data:

Professional Women’s Hockey League  (5,448)

Svenska damhockeyligan  (987)

NCAA Women’s Division 1  (514)

Naisten Liiga  (88)

Sources

https://www.eurohockeyclubs.com/attendance

https://www.hockeydb.com

https://stats.swehockey.se/Teams/Statistics/Attendance/15692

https://www.uscho.com/d1women

Worldwide Hockey Attendance Breakdown For 2023-24 Read More »

Interview: Jacob Carey

Jacob Carey at the 2023 U18 Men’s World Championship (IIHF)

Jacob Carey is an 18-year-old forward for the New Jersey Rockets (USPHL Premier) and CBR Brave (AIHL). Being born in Christchurch, Carey has represented New Zealand at the 2024 World Championship, two World Juniors in 2023 and 2024, and also captained his nation to gold at the 2023 U18 World Championship D3B.

Interview

Q: Being from New Zealand, how did you get involved in ice hockey?

A: My brother was the first in the family to start hockey. I think it was the 2011 Winter Classic that my brother was watching on TV, still the only hockey game I’ve ever seen aired on NZ TV to this day, that sparked his interest in the sport. I thought nothing of it at the time and walked straight past it to go play on the Xbox, but after that my parents took my brother to the rink for the learn-to-play program. The Canterbury Red Devils goalie was there helping out and he had a cool custom mask so my brother became a goalie because he liked the mask and a couple years later I became a player because I wanted to score on him. Now my dad has got involved in managing the U20 national team and has a big role in the national youth development program. My mom was also a big hockey mom.

Q: Who would you say is your biggest inspiration when it comes to hockey?

A: Well my brother is the reason I started so I have to thank him for that. Once I got into the game at around 7-8 years old, my coaches Dean Tonks and Chris Eaden, who both were top players in the NZIHL, really sparked my love for the game. They were incredible to watch and years later to play with. Once I realized the NZIHL wasn’t on NHL 14 I realized the NHL was the best league in the world and I’d go watch random highlight reels on YouTube and then go try the moves and shots I saw in my backyard/garage. That’s when Datsyuk became my favourite player. But in March 2017, Johnny Gaudreau scored a sick coast-to-coast wraparound goal against Pittsburgh which really made me fall in love with the game and inspired me to start working harder so I could pull off plays like that. Nowadays I draw inspiration from pretty much everyone. I love studying players and figuring out what makes them good and how they do it and try to learn bits and pieces from everyone to benefit my game. Players like Hyman and Tanev I’ll always look up to as they weren’t necessarily highly regarded prospects, but took the long road to achieve their goals.

Jacob Carey playing for the CBR Brave in the AIHL (Australian Ice Hockey League)

Q: You spent this season playing in the USPHL Premier and now the AIHL. How would you compare those leagues?

A: The AIHL is definitely for the most part better. Obviously, the Premier isn’t the highest junior league available but there are certainly a lot of talented players playing there. Because there are so many teams, you’re going to have a lot of teams varying in talent. The top teams are pretty darn good. CJR for example, who we got to battle it out with a few times throughout the year, won it all and skated circles around a lot of the competition. Also, it’s juniors so players are still finding their way as hockey players. The AIHL on the other hand, is a men’s league so most of the players have already been through juniors. There is still a bit of disparity in talent between the best local players and the rest, just as is in the USPHL. However, the top talent in the AIHL is incredible. I’m very fortunate in Canberra to be surrounded by some of the best local players in Australia and NZ and some of the best imports in the league. For example, on my team alone, we have the Kubara brothers who have all had success at pretty high levels overseas and are staples in the national team and league, especially Casey. Cangelosi, one of our imports, also had a very successful tenure at Boston College from 2013/14 to 2016/17 and has experience in the AHL and DEL. There are also a couple players with NHL experience in Melbourne. Needless to say, there is no shortage of talent around the league with every team having at least a few players with high-level junior, college, or professional experience.

Q: What are your goals as a player?

A: My dream is for hockey to become mainstream in NZ so people don’t need to leave their homes like I did at 13 to achieve their goals. To fuel that ambition is a series of goals to help it become a reality. Starting generic, I want to look back on my career knowing I did everything I possibly could’ve done to become the best hockey player and person possible. Getting into specifics, much like most young aspiring hockey players, I want to lift the Stanley Cup. Nathan Walker from Australia did it, so I believe someone from NZ needs to do it. Of course, I have a lot of smaller, day-to-day, and season-to-season goals but they’re all in place as stepping stones to help achieve the big ones in the future. If anyone reading this can help in any way, big or small, that would be greatly appreciated!

Jacob Carey representing New Zealand at the 2024 IIHF Men’s World Championship (IIHF)

Q: You were apart of a New Zealand team that had their best finish at the World Juniors since 2015. What must be done to ensure consistent results from year-to-year?

A: I think we just have to keep the train on the tracks. NZ hockey is getting better and better, much thanks to the youth development program and camps. Being part of that team was special, unfortunately, I got concussed during the second game so I only got to play a few periods, but it truly was a brotherhood in there. No egos, all in, and determined to achieve the same goal, to win. Next year I’m convinced gold is ours for the taking. My experience was much the same with the Ice Blacks. Unfortunately, we came away 2nd best at both tournaments, though the short-term expectation moving forward is always going to be to win and we showed through our play this year that it’s a very realistic goal. For us long term, I don’t think the definition of success is going to be gold every year, because in that case, we’d be expecting to beat Canada in 5 years, but instead getting better every year. Consistently moving up the world rankings and just getting a little bit better with every game we play.

Q: From my understanding, players must fund their own trips when playing in tournaments for New Zealand. Does this have a negative impact on the progression of the sport and if so how?

A: Yes, it for sure does impact the growth of the sport. If you compare hockey to other mainstream sports such as rugby, soccer, and basketball, it becomes a luxury sport just to play, especially in NZ where equipment and ice rinks are hard to come by. You can’t just go to the park and play hockey with your friends like you can with the aforementioned sports unless you wanna play street hockey, but not enough people are in the sport to be able to do that. So there’s that component where it’s hard to get into and stay in the sport in the first place. Now you factor in the sacrifice/investment you and your parents have put in to be able to get to be a national team caliber player. The early mornings, late nights, broken sticks, hard work, finance, etc. That’s where I’ve been very fortunate as my family has sacrificed a lot to help support my journey. Nevertheless, now you’re at the top of the country and you have to pay a lot of money to represent your country. It’s unfair to compare hockey to other big sports right now as they all get paid to play for the national team whereas we have to pay to play making hockey a secondary priority for most to work, school, or other life commitments.  That certainly stunts the growth of the sport to some capacity. That being said, the hockey community is full of great people and is growing and getting better every year. I remember when I first started, there were about 15 maybe 20 kids on the ice at once. Now, I go home to help out the rink is flooded with kids and families. It’s great to see. Growing up I played the same team of about 10 kids every Sunday morning. Now, there is a u12 cross-ice super-league with numerous teams playing at once. at both ends of the ice and they are much better than when I was their age.

Jacob Carey playing for the Canterbury Red Devils in the NZIHL (James Allan/Instagram)

Bonus Q: What is the greatest accomplishment of your career?

A: I think my greatest accomplishment is yet to come. But for now, I’m proud of the work we’ve put in and will always put in to achieve my goals.

Bonus Q: Your go-to pre-game meal?

A: Sweet potatoes and chicken.

You can follow Jacob Carey on Instagram @ jacob.carey94

Interview: Jacob Carey Read More »

Recap of the 2024 IIHF World Championships

Czechia celebrates gold at the 2024 IIHF Men’s World Championship (IIHF.com)

With Czechia winning gold at the Men’s World Championship on home ice, that officially put an end to the international season.

A total of 34 IIHF World Championships were played across different divisions at the Men’s, Women’s, Men’s U20, Men’s U18, and Women’s U18 levels. There were also an additional four development tournaments and non-IIHF sanctioned events. Let’s recap the champions of the world in 2024!

Men’s World Championship

  1. Czechia (13th title)
  2. Switzerland
  3. Sweden
  4. Canada
  5. United States
  6. Germany
  7. Slovakia
  8. Finland
  9. Latvia
  10. Austria
  11. Norway
  12. Kazakhstan
  13. Denmark
  14. France
  15. Great Britain (Relegated to D1A)
  16. Poland (Relegated to D1A)
  17. Hungary (Promoted to Top Division)
  18. Slovenia (Promoted to Top Division)
  19. Italy
  20. Romania
  21. Japan
  22. South Korea (Relegated to D1B)
  23. Ukraine (Promoted to D1A)
  24. Lithuania
  25. Estonia
  26. China
  27. Spain
  28. Netherlands (Relegated to D2A)
  29. Croatia (Promoted to D1B)
  30. Serbia
  31. United Arab Emirates
  32. Israel
  33. Australia
  34. Iceland (Relegated to D2B)
  35. Belgium (Promoted to D2A)
  36. New Zealand
  37. Georgia
  38. Bulgaria
  39. Taiwan
  40. Türkiye (Relegated to D3A)
  41. Thailand (Promoted to D2B)
  42. Kyrgyzstan
  43. Luxembourg
  44. Turkmenistan
  45. South Africa
  46. Mexico (Relegated to D3B)
  47. Bosnia and Herzegovina (Promoted to D3A)
  48. North Korea
  49. Hong Kong
  50. Philippines
  51. Singapore
  52. Iran (Relegated to D4)
  53. Mongolia (Promoted to D3B)
  54. Kuwait
  55. Indonesia
  56. Malaysia

Suspended: Belarus, Russia

Women’s World Championship

  1. Canada (13th title)
  2. United States
  3. Finland
  4. Czechia
  5. Switzerland
  6. Germany
  7. Sweden
  8. Japan
  9. China (Relegated to D1A)
  10. Denmark (Relegated to D1A)
  11. Norway (Promoted to Top Division)
  12. Hungary (Promoted to Top Division)
  13. France
  14. Austria
  15. Netherlands
  16. South Korea (Relegated to D1B)
  17. Slovakia (Promoted to D1A)
  18. Latvia
  19. Italy
  20. Great Britain
  21. Slovenia
  22. Poland (Relegated to D2A)
  23. Kazakhstan (Promoted to D1B)
  24. Spain
  25. Mexico
  26. Taiwan
  27. Iceland
  28. Belgium (Relegated to D2B)
  29. North Korea (Promoted to D2A)
  30. Australia
  31. Hong Kong
  32. New Zealand
  33. Türkiye
  34. South Africa (Relegated to D3A)
  35. Ukraine (Promoted to D2B)
  36. Romania
  37. Lithuania
  38. Serbia
  39. Croatia
  40. Bulgaria (Relegated to D3B)
  41. Thailand (Promoted to D3A)
  42. Estonia
  43. Israel
  44. Singapore
  45. Bosnia and Herzegovina

Suspended: Russia

Men’s U20 World Championship

  1. United States (6th title)
  2. Sweden
  3. Czechia
  4. Finland
  5. Canada
  6. Slovakia
  7. Switzerland
  8. Latvia
  9. Germany
  10. Norway (Relegated to D1A)
  11. Kazakhstan (Promoted to Top Division)
  12. France
  13. Denmark
  14. Austria
  15. Hungary
  16. Japan (Relegated to D1B)
  17. Slovenia (Promoted to D1A)
  18. Ukraine
  19. Italy
  20. Estonia
  21. Poland
  22. Croatia (Relegated to D2A)
  23. South Korea (Promoted to D1B)
  24. Lithuania
  25. Great Britain
  26. China
  27. Netherlands
  28. Spain (Relegated to D2B)
  29. Romania (Promoted to D2A)
  30. Serbia
  31. Iceland
  32. Australia
  33. Belgium
  34. Taiwan (Relegated to D3A)
  35. Israel (Promoted to D2B)
  36. New Zealand
  37. Bulgaria
  38. Türkiye
  39. Mexico
  40. Kyrgyzstan (Relegated to D3B)
  41. Bosnia and Herzegovina (Promoted to D3A)
  42. Luxembourg
  43. South Africa

Suspended: Belarus, Russia

Men’s U18 World Championship

  1. Canada (5th title)
  2. United States
  3. Sweden
  4. Slovakia
  5. Finland
  6. Czechia
  7. Switzerland
  8. Latvia
  9. Norway
  10. Kazakhstan (Relegated to D1A)
  11. Germany (Promoted to Top Division)
  12. Ukraine
  13. Austria
  14. Hungary
  15. Denmark
  16. Japan (Relegated to D1B)
  17. Slovenia (Promoted to D1A)
  18. Lithuania
  19. Estonia
  20. France
  21. South Korea
  22. Italy (Relegated to D2A)
  23. Poland (Promoted to D1B)
  24. Great Britain
  25. Netherlands
  26. Romania
  27. Croatia
  28. Serbia (Relegated to D2B)
  29. China (Promoted to D2A)
  30. Spain
  31. Bulgaria
  32. Australia
  33. Taiwan
  34. Israel (Relegated to D3A)
  35. Belgium (Promoted to D2B)
  36. Mexico
  37. Türkiye
  38. Iceland
  39. New Zealand
  40. Bosnia and Herzegovina (Relegated to D3B)
  41. Hong Kong (Promoted to D3A)
  42. Turkmenistan
  43. Thailand
  44. South Africa

Suspended: Belarus, Russia

Women’s U18 World Championship

  1. United States (9th title)
  2. Czechia
  3. Canada
  4. Finland
  5. Sweden
  6. Slovakia
  7. Switzerland
  8. Germany (Relegated to D1A)
  9. Japan (Promoted to Top Division)
  10. Italy
  11. Hungary
  12. Austria
  13. France
  14. Denmark (Relegated to D1B)
  15. Norway (Promoted to D1A)
  16. Spain
  17. Poland
  18. Australia
  19. South Korea
  20. Taiwan (Relegated to D2A)
  21. China (Promoted to D1B)
  22. Great Britain
  23. Netherlands
  24. Latvia
  25. Kazakhstan
  26. Türkiye (Relegated to D2B)
  27. New Zealand (Promoted to D2A)
  28. Iceland
  29. Belgium
  30. Mexico
  31. Bulgaria
  32. South Africa

Suspended: Russia

Other Tournament Champions

  • IIHF Men’s Development Cup: Ireland
  • IIHF Women’s Development Cup: Colombia
  • IIHF Women’s Asia and Oceania Cup: Iran
  • IIHF U18 Asia and Oceania Cup: Uzbekistan
  • Hlinka Gretzky Cup: Canada
  • Amerigol Latam Cup – Men’s Division 1: Argentina
  • Amerigol Latam Cup – Women’s Division: 🌎 Caribbean
  • Amerigol Latam Cup – Men’s Division 2: Armenia HC
  • World Junior A Challenge: Canada West
  • World U-17 Hockey Challenge: Canada White
  • Winter Youth Olympics – Men’s Ice Hockey: United States
  • Winter Youth Olympics – Women’s Ice Hockey: Sweden

All image rights belong to the International Ice Hockey Federation

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Singapore Stays In The World Championship Despite Having No Rink

Singapore at the 2022 IIHF Men’s World Championship Division IV (Singapore Ice Hockey Association/Joanna Tan)

Singapore lost its only Olympic-size ice rink, which was located at JCube Mall, in August 2023. Despite having nowhere to play, the IIHF allowed Singapore to participate in their World Championships in 2024 since they still had a playing surface at what was considered the start of the season.

Almost one year later, it appears that decision has not changed. The IIHF has released their tournament hosts and participants for the 2024-25 season, and Singapore is included in both the Men’s World Championship Division 3, Group B, and the Women’s World Championship Division 3, Group B.

The IIHF claims that for a country to be eligible for the World Championship program they, need a regulation-sized indoor rink with 500 spectators and a league that features at least four active teams. These rules have blocked nations such as Greece and Ireland from participating at the World Championship since 2013.

Men’s National Team

Singapore’s men have participated in the World Championship since 2022. Their debut season saw them go 2-0-0-2 to win bronze and promotion at the Division 4 tournament in Bishkek. Over the next two championships, they would manage to remain in Division 3B with a combined 3-0-1-6 record and a 51-66 goal differential.

Forwards Ethan Redden and Joshua Chan have led the nation with 34 and 27 points, respectively, over their 14 games at the World Championship. Both players, along with veteran defenders James Kodrowski and Wee Chew, have played significant roles in their early success on the world stage.

Singapore defeats Iran by an 8-5 score to avoid relegation from the Men’s World Championship D3B.

Singapore is prepared to face host Mexico, North Korea, Hong Kong, Philippines, and Mongolia at the 2025 IIHF Men’s World Championship Division 3B in Metepec.

Women’s National Team

Unlike the men, Singapore’s women’s national team just made their debut this past season. They would finish their first ever World Championship with a 1-0-1-2 record and an 8-11 goal differential — good enough to finish ahead of Bosnia and Herzegovina for fourth place in Division 3B. Singapore was led in scoring by forward Tiffany Ong with 5 (3+2) points, while goaltender Qina Foo had a 92.2 SV% over the four games.

https://twitter.com/H0ckeyWorldwide/status/1773945084947431710

Singapore is scheduled to play against Bulgaria, Estonia, Israel, and hosts Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2025 IIHF Women’s World Championship Division 3B in Sarajevo.

Other News

  • Armenia and Uzbekistan are confirmed to be participating at the 2025 IIHF Men’s World Championship Division 4, with Yerevan expressing interest in hosting.
  • Thailand will be making their debut at the World Junior Championship as hosts of Division 3, Group B.
  • Luxembourg will be making a return to the U18 Men’s World Championship after a one-year absence, while Uzbekistan will join them as a debutant in Division 3, Group B.
  • The U18 Women’s World Championship is possibly expanding to Division 3, with the IIHF claiming “Lithuania withdrew its bid in support of Croatia’s intention to host.” That would mark the debut of both nations.

Disclaimer: All of this information comes from the IIHF official website and can be subject to change at the semi-annual congress this September or October.

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Yutaka Fukufuji Continues Career

Yutaka Fukufuji playing for the HC Nikkō Ice Bucks (h.c.tochigi_nikko_icebucks/Instagram)

Japan’s ageless wonder will continue his playing career!

Yutaka Fukufuji has signed a one-year contract extension with the HC Nikkō Ice Bucks in the Asia League Ice Hockey, according to the team’s official Instagram account. At the age of 41, Fukufuji will be entering his 24th season of professional ice hockey and 9th consecutively with the Ice Bucks.

Last season, the goaltender had a 90.2 SV% while going 13-11-0, as Nikkō failed to qualify for the Asia League playoffs. Representing Japan at a 13th World Championship, Fukufuji would stop 43/46 shots in his nation’s only win (4-3 over Korea) that ultimately saved them from relegation out of Division 1A.

Fukufuji and his Ice Bucks did manage to find success in the 91st All Japan Ice Hockey Championship. He posted a 95.5 SV% over his 2 wins as he won the tournament for a second time in his career.

Fukufuji is most known as being the only Japanese player to play in the National Hockey League. After recording an 89.3 SV% at the Top Division of the World Championship and winning a second JIHL title with Kokudo, he was drafted 238th overall by the Los Angeles Kings in 2004. Just three seasons later and the Kushiro native made his historic debut in ice hockey’s top league and finished that season with an 83.7 SV% over four appearances. His continuing impact on Asian hockey should never be forgotten.

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Armenia And Uzbekistan Set To Join IIHF Men’s World Championship In 2025

Uzbekistan captain Zhasurbek Rustamkhonov receives the winning trophy at 2024 IIHF U18 Asia and Oceania Cup (uz.hockey/Instagram)

Armenia and Uzbekistan are prepared to join the IIHF Men’s World Championship in 2025. Sources from Kuwait have confirmed that next year’s Division 4 tournament will feature relegated Iran, Kuwait, Indonesia, Malaysia, Uzbekistan, and Armenia. There is currently no host for the championship, as the lowest tier of international hockey expands from four teams to six.

Armenia Returns

Armenia HC celebrating their championship at the 2023 Amerigol Latam Cup (armenia_hc/Instagram)

Armenia will be making a long-awaited return to the World Championship program. They previously participated in Division 3 of the Men’s World Championship from 2004-2006 — going 2-10-0 with a 30-234 goal differential — before withdrawing from D3Q in 2008 because they refused to show their player’s passports to IIHF officials. That same year marked the end of their participation at the World Juniors and U18 Men’s World Championship. However, the IIHF allowed them to return in 2010 as Division 3 hosts, losing in the finals to North Korea, but they were later disqualified after an investigation revealed they used ineligible players.

The Armenians would be suspended from the IIHF until 2015 and have since been trying to rebuild their program. The nation currently has a four-team league called the Armenian Hockey League (AHL), and they play at the Olympic-size Gazprom Armenia Educational-Sport Complex in Yerevan. This league has been active since 2015, and the most recent season featured 24 native Armenian players, along with 81 Russians, according to eliteprospects. HC Peppers forward and former Vancouver Canucks draft pick Artyom Manukyan is the most intriguing in the player pool. Paired alongside his brother Tigran Manukyan, a Ukrainian champion in 2019, this could mean Armenia might have a very competitive team next season.

At the 2023 Amerigol Latam Cup, a team called Armenia HC, which was made up of Canadians and Americans with Armenian heritage, made their debut. This was all in an effort to raise more awareness for ice hockey in Armenia and that appears to already be making an impact. Armenia HC would win the Men’s Division 2 tournament by defeating Venezuela (12-1) in the finals and is expected to return in 2024.

Uzbekistan Debut

Uzbekistan after winning gold at the 2023 IIHF U18 Asia and Oceania Championship (uz.hockey/Instagram)

Uzbekistan’s senior team previously played at the Winter Spartakiad Games against other Soviet states from 1978-1986. Their only wins would come over the Lithuanian SSR in 1978 and 1982, losing the other thirteen games. The Uzbeks would make a return to the international stage at the 2023 Kazan Cup — a friendly tournament created to develop Islamic nations. Uzbekistan won against the Jeddah Eagles (4-2) and Bahrain (17-0), but lost to a mixed team from Algeria, Morocco, and Lebanon (2-3).

Where the true development of the sport has been made in Uzbekistan is at the IIHF U18 Asia and Oceania Cup. Making their IIHF debut in 2023, the Uzbeks dominated with a perfect 5-0-0-0 record and 44-8 goal differential to win a historic first-ever gold medal. They would earn hosting rights to the tournament in 2024 and defend their title by defeating Thailand, who also won bronze at this year’s Division 3B tournament, by a 2-1 score in the finals. Just over 1,500 fans were in attendance at Humo Arena to watch that finals victory. Uzbekistan finished the event with an 86-6 goal differential over those six wins.

The star player on those golden teams was 2007-born forward Zhasurbek Rustamkhonov. A native of Tashkent, he scored 56 (28+28) points and was a +51 over a combined 10 games as Uzbekistan’s captain. Rustamkhonov, who played for Humo Tashkent in the Kazakh-based Pro Hokei Ligasy, also became the first ever Uzbek player to score a goal in a professional league this past season. The 2025 NHL Draft eligible will now be moving to HC Burgut, a second Uzbek club coming to the Kazakh league, for 2024-25. Uzbekistan also has its own six-team championship, as the nation looks poised for international success at the World Championship.

Armenia And Uzbekistan Set To Join IIHF Men’s World Championship In 2025 Read More »

What A 2028 World Cup Of Hockey Should Really Look Like

Team Canada captain Sidney Crosby lifting the 2016 World Cup of Hockey trophy. (Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press)
Team Canada captain Sidney Crosby lifting the 2016 World Cup of Hockey trophy. (Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press)

The National Hockey League and their players’ association recently announced their plans to host a four nations tournament, called the 4 Nations Face-off, in February of 2025. Canada, Finland, Sweden, and the United States will take part in the event. While it is not a World Cup of Hockey like many fans were wishing for, it will still bring four of hockey’s premier national teams back to best-on-best competition.

NHL commissioner Gary Bettman called this four nations tournament a “bit of an appetizer“, for the 2026 and 2030 Olympics — which the league has also agreed to partake in — along with the hopeful return of a World Cup in 2028.

This news has hockey fans not only excited, but curious, as to how this international calendar will playout. The biggest question mark? The World Cup.

Number of Teams

The FIFA World Cup is expanding to 48 teams, the FIBA World Cup contains 32 teams, and the World Baseball Classic seen 20 participants in 2023, but the truth is, hockey is just not ready to have a World Cup of that magnitude. This is not saying a 30-team World Cup of Hockey would not be fantastic for the sport, because it certainly would bring positive attention from across the globe, but the gap of talent between the best and the rest is still too significant.

Currently, the IIHF Men’s World Championship has 16 teams and the men’s Olympic ice hockey tournament incorporates 12. The last World Cup in 2016 contained 6 national teams and 8 total participants, while the other two editions in 1996 and 2004 also had just 8 teams. By the year 2028, that number will simply be too low — the Olympics has seemingly nailed it with 12 nations.

Why are 12 teams an ideal amount for the 2028 World Cup of Hockey?

  • It would align with their being a 12-team best-on-best competition every two seasons.
  • Men’s ice hockey has seen 10 different countries medal at major tournaments since 2018, developing what could be called a “Big 10”. Having 12 teams makes it likely that those 10 qualify and opens the door for 2 more hopeful nations to compete.
  • There would be a healthy balance between limiting upsets and still allowing underdogs to compete against the world’s best.

Format

The Olympics actively use a format that includes three groups of four teams and has the top four of those bunch receive a bye to the quarterfinals. While there have not been many public complaints about this format, it could get repetitive and is confusing in some respects.

A simple configuration would be having two groups of six teams, similarly to the World Championship. Each group can be hosted in different cities (or even countries) and the preliminary round could be completed in just seven days. Following the group stage, the top four teams ideally advance to a quarterfinal. Then a semifinal and medal games would complete the bracket. This particular format is actually identical to what was used at the 2006 Olympics.

Group AGroup B
Canada (1)  Finland (2)
United States (4) Russia (3)
Germany (5) Sweden (6)
 Czechia (8) Switzerland (7)
Slovakia (9) Latvia (10)
Norway (12) Denmark (11)
*Seeding of groups based on IIHF World Ranking in 2024

The projection of the event being played in a short timeframe also aligns with the World Cup taking place mid-season — an idea the NHL appears to be more open to.

Qualification

The final step in the creation of a proper World Cup is determining who will partake in the event. The previous three World Cups seen the organizers blindly choose what they assumed to be the top countries — with 2016 reaching extreme levels of incompetence as they added a pair of gimmick teams. Prior to the creation of the World Cup of Hockey, the Canada Cup was the sport’s premier international competition and that also used the same selection process. There was only one exception: West Germany replaced Finland in the 1984 tournament thanks to their fifth-place finish at the 1983 IIHF World Championship… while ninth placed USA still qualified.

Evidently, the NHL cannot be relied on to construct an effective qualification format for any future competitions. The next World Cup in 2028 is also unlikely to include a qualifying tournament. Logistically speaking, aligning a full-scale qualification tournament into hockey’s worldwide schedule would be a tough task.

The solution? Take the top 12 teams in the IIHF world rankings following the most recent World Championship (in this case 2027) and have those nations automatically qualify for the World Cup. Not only is this an efficient method, but it maintains a relevancy within the Men’s World Championship as it could lose significance with there being two active best-on-best competitions.

Conclusion

Come 2028, it is very unlikely that hockey fans see the NHL host a World Cup using a format similar to the one mentioned above. That is not to say that this proposed format is perfect either, but it would be an improvement on previous editions. What truly matters is that the World Cup of Hockey is finally played on a regular schedule, not once a decade, and all national teams are given the opportunity to participate.

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